Monday, February 21, 2011

China's first atomic bomb all expenses Inside

 Of: beautiful face today
1964   10 not 16, China's first atomic bomb explosion. According to a recent declassified information to the atomic bomb explosion While this, China spent a total of 2.8 billion yuan. Combined with previously announced fuzzy information, the Chinese early in the closing 80 on the entire nuclear program (the first generation of nuclear weapons development and industrial system development), the investment is equivalent to the size of a steel mill Baosteel - thus estimated to be 30 billion yuan.
January 15, 1955, China started code-named 02 of the nuclear weapons program. If this calculation, the decade the average annual cost of 280 million development of the atomic bomb. If it is 596 projects, namely the development of China's first atomic bomb project, and in 59 As a starting point in calculating the annual cost is 4.7 million. If the extreme computation, 62 years, launched the first atomic bomb test program began three years is 930 million yuan per annum.
according CHINESE COMMUNIST China's nuclear weapons development (1949-1960), technology, scientific research and experimental design unit had 64.8 billion rubles planned expenditure yuan exchange rate by 1961, about 2.25 billion respectively, and 56.4 billion rubles, which is far lower than the funding of the Soviet nuclear weapons. extremely difficult circumstances in the completion, if the estimated cost of the 28 billion yuan, a necessary analysis to be done.
Peng 1957 published under the military expenditure was 6.116 billion yuan, accounting for twenty percent of the country's total expenditure. Here, used for food, clothing, training, equipment repair, miscellaneous office support, engineering and construction, mobilization demobilize costs accounted for most, but the purchase costs for equipment and only a small part. In this case, apparently to rapidly improve the quality of military equipment is very difficult. one thousand nine hundred fifty-seven year's military budget is 5.523 billion yuan, less than one thousand nine hundred fifty-six year nearly six million. In the second five-year plan in the first two years, but also for further reduction. :
1. three-year Korean War, the total cost of 6.2 billion yuan, of which the Soviet Union provided the equipment cost is 3.0 billion dollars. ()
2. 1959 national budget, defense spending 5.8 billion yuan; debt spending 1.1 billion yuan; foreign aid spending 600 million yuan; other costs 270 million yuan.
3. Great Leap Forward of the more common damage was estimated at 120 billion.
4. to repay the Soviet debt was 59 billion, 1 billion per year.
5.1956, the Zhou Enlai announced the donation in Vietnam 800 million yuan.
6. exempt from the Korean War on China 14.5 billion rubles North Korea aid (converted) ,54-57 years of debt of 1.6 billion rubles in aid.
China's nuclear program in full swing in 58 years to 62 years, after the discussion of whether the dismount after the stage into a decisive battle. China The goal of building the atomic energy industry is small but, in the first atomic bomb basically completed before the construction of industrial system. The first atomic bomb Department mobilized 20 (House) and 20 provinces and autonomous regions of more than 900 factories, scientific research institutions, universities, the number of participants up to hundreds of thousands. According to other information, from uranium exploration to create the first atomic bomb, according to 1957 prices, about 107 billion yuan, according to 1981 prices About 12.86 billion yuan. If the words of this data reliable (solitary card), the annual cost of 1.07 billion yuan.
Mao visiting Field Marshal Montgomery said: economic base. such as the construction of a state capital investment, the normal estimated cost of nuclear programs is not counted. Similarly, the Chinese Academy of Atomic Energy and other non-military system of units should not be spending in the calculation of the nuclear program, but directly under the nuclear plants and other military systems. Overall, although the huge nuclear projects, the main cost is listed in the defense spending, some infrastructure investments are XX. Most of China's atomic energy program at the time within the military system, which has facilitated the evaluation. that in addition to the direct costs other than the nuclear program, XX on the basis of three-year recovery period is only 2.1 billion yuan investment, it is impossible to give more around the nuclear program of funds. other evidence: When the scientists and builders of nuclear program They are still hungry, so that the State Department and military special transfer to the food supply. in the military from outside, XX to give nuclear program can call resources is often assumed in so much.
but no matter what kind of in accordance with estimated that the atomic bomb test is the heavy burden of military spending, for which the cost of crowding out other equipment is obvious, the Navy and even cut the necessary equipment for this program, and includes dismount nuclear submarine program in order to concentrate on the completion of 596.
under The above information is aggregated estimates, China's first atomic bomb explosion 2.8 billion direct cost; building and supporting the nuclear industrial system expenses (such as uranium mining, etc.) in several billion yuan, up to 80 billion scale; addition, including the nuclear-armed and other expenses, such as nuclear submarines, missiles, nuclear weapons development, the total cost of building a Baosteel. It is a heavy though, it can afford, not really : For nuclear program, China has played in ten years equal to the two Korean War, but it has not sacrificed hundreds of thousands of lives, and the Chinese nation forever free of large-scale aggression against a foreign enemy!

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